Vine Leaves -
Grapes.
Growing
grapes in the UK is not a new idea and there is more and more interest
in growing them, largely due to global warming and our warmer winters,
but of course it must not be forgotten that the Romans were probably
the first with their large vineyards. Undoubtedly Britain’s climate
was milder then, but even so people have grown grape vines in
greenhouses for a long time now. However, some commercial growers feel
that crops can again be grown successfully outdoors in the South of
England and numerous vineyards have been planted, indeed there is one
in the Midlands near to where I live in the county of Staffordshire.
Well planted vines
can stay productive for up to 40 years, but do need a lot of care and
they will not crop quickly after planting as it can be 3 years or more
before you will be rewarded with your first proper harvest.
There are many
varieties sold in garden centres some of which are more suited for
outdoors and some for greenhouse cultivation. One of the most popular
indoor grape varieties is Black Hamburgh. Indoor grown grapes are
generally sweeter and therefore better for eating than outdoor grown
crops in the UK that are more usually used for wine making.
Even if your garden
is such that it can grow, but not successfully ripen grapes, the vines
are still useful plants to grow as vine leaves can themselves be
treated as a vegetable worth cropping. Since time immemorial vine
leaves have been used in the preparation and serving of food,
sometimes used as edible "plates" on which the food was
served and in the Middle east as an edible food wrap, with dishes
called “Dolma,” created by wrapping Vine Leaves round a rice herb and meat mixture.
The leaves are also commonly used in many Greek restaurants in the UK
where Cabbage leaves sometimes have to be substituted as fresh vine leaves
are not always available.
To cook a "Dolma"
prepare the meat/rice mixture and then tightly wrap it in a clean vine
leaf. Place in water
and simmer for an hour before serving either hot or cold.
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